The US Congress warned Mark Zuckerberg, its CEO Facebook Inc., ότι η εποχή της αυτορρύθμισης των κοινωνικών δικτύων είναι πολύ πιθανόν να περάσει ανεπιστρεπτί, μετά την διαρροή δεδομένων του χρηστών του κοινωνικού δικτύου, αλλά και την χρήση του από την Ρωσία σε εκστρατείες παραπληροφόρησης κατά την διάρκεια των προεδρικών εκλογών του 2016.
During the hearings by US Senators, Zuckerberg agreed that some regulation is inevitable, perhaps even desirable, if it is not too restrictive. So whether or not the legislators agree directly or later, we will probably see restrictive arrangements in the functions and behaviors of the larger social network.
To mention that a possible government regulation on Facebook will mark the beginning of a new era for all social networks. Below are some of the ideas that are out there (posted by Bloomberg):
Facebook and the example of Europe
Stricter regulations for companies that collect and use consumer data will be implemented by European Union next month (General Data Protection Regulation). Already large technology businesses such as Facebook, Google and Twitter have already decided to comply with the European regulation.
Zuckerberg said during the hearings that Facebook plans to expand some of these restrictions globally. The General Data Protection Regulation or the General Data Protection Regulation sets new standards for each sensitive data owner, from Amazon to (government) local government boards. All stakeholders will have to publish clear terms and conditions for users and have one of them "Clear" consent. Consumers will be able to request the deletion of some of their data using the "right to be forgotten. "
Senators Amy Klobuchar (Democrat) and John Kennedy (Republican) have called for the upcoming regulation to follow some of the EU regulations.
Use of government supervisor-supervisor
Some members of Congress have suggested launching a "digital security service" to oversee how consumer data is shared online. The agency would have the power to impose fines on companies for data breaches and to set regulations on which data collection companies can collect data and how they can use it. When Democrat Raul Ruiz suggested the idea to Zuckerberg, the CEO said the idea "deserves attention," which we can translate as: OK, let's move on to the next question.
Transparent ads on the Internet
Facebook and Twitter support the "honest advertising" law, a bill proposed in the Senate by Democrats Klobuchar, Mark Warner and John McCain.
The law would add to online political ads the requirements that currently apply to television and the radio: The sponsor of the ad should be known, and not, as critics point out, have no indication of who it actually is.
Facebook has already announced changes to its advertising policies, which will hurt aspiring trolls and agents of foreign governments.
The Federal Electoral Commission is also asking for online advertisers to be notified.
The Right of Preference
Illinois has the only law in the country that gives users the right to legal action when a company does not protect their data as it claims. It is the only law that can be invoked for a Facebook action for any case where a user's image has been used without his consent.
Sites responsible for their content
Trump on April 11 signed a bill to combat sex trafficking on the web, which makes websites responsible if they knowingly facilitate such crimes. The measure is a first step towards taking on the responsibility of Internet companies for the content of their websites. Supported by Facebook and the Internet Association, a Facebook team, Alphabet Inc. Google and Twitter Inc.
However, several technology companies and commercial groups are concerned that the law will hurt innovation and that there will be frequent harassment for third parties using their platforms. The law could also be a precursor to fighting other online illicit activities, such as drug trafficking.
Breakdown of large companies
Some legislators have begun to talk about keeping the size of huge technology companies. 20 years of monopoly experience in the US has led economists and some technology experts to come to the conclusion that enforcement is too shabby, with negative economic outcomes.
Facebook and Google control more than half of US mobile phone ads. Facebook's share of social media traffic from mobile devices, along with WhatsApp, Messenger, and Instagram, reaches about 75%.
Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham asked Zuckerberg during the hearing if his company has competitors. "Don't you think it's a monopoly?" Graham asked. "I certainly do not think so," Zuckerberg replied.
- CLOUD: the law that passed under the table & concerns us all
- Facebook at Congress: 38 questions for Mark Zuckerberg
