Mayflower Autonomous Ship ή MAS: Αν και τα αυτο-οδηγούμενα cars are making headlines in recent years, there are other forms of autonomous transport.
This month, IBM and Promise, a UK-based marine research organization – will test a prototype marine navigation system with artificial intelligence (AI) before the September 6th argument aimed at an autonomous journey across the Atlantic like the one made by the original Mayflower 400 years ago.
The original ship Mayflower, in 1620 carried the first English settlers to USA, traveling from Plymouth, United Kingdom to present-day Plymouth, Massachusetts.
Το αυτόνομο πλοίο Mayflower (MAS), από την άλλη θα χρησιμοποιεί ηλιακή και αιολική ενέργεια, μαζί με μια εφεδρική γεννήτρια diesel.
The first Mayflower traveled at a maximum speed of about 2,5 knots and took about two months to reach its destination. The upgraded version moves with 20 nodes and will arrive in less than two weeks.
The mission, first announced last October, aims to address all obstacles to navigating a ship, but without human intervention.
The AI Captain, as it is called, will not always be able to rely on GPS and satellite connectivity, and data processing will have to be done in real time. This is why all AI and smart navigation need to be on board, making every key calculation available all the time, essential to business success.
"Calculation is a critical factor in building a stand-alone ship like the Mayflower," said Rob High, CTO of IBM.
"The ship must feel its environment, make smart decisions about every situation and then act in the shortest amount of time - even with the presence of intermittent connections, while keeping everything safe from cyberthreats."
The team behind the new Mayflower has been training the ship's AI models for the past few years, using millions of marine pictures collected from cameras in Plymouth Sound, but also from other open sources date seven.
For machine learning, the ship uses an IBM Power AC922 system, which is used in some of the largest AI supercomputers in the world. Along with IBM PowerAI Vision, Mayflower Captain AI is built to detect and locate ships and buoys - as well as other hazards, such as wreckage - and make immediate decisions about what to do next.
