With hacks, scams, malware and more, the internet can be seen as a dangerous place nowadays. The recent rise of devices, from smartphones and tablets to devices connected to the Internet, has brought us even greater risks.
Here are some tips to help you get started:
- Generate advanced passwords. We know you've heard it before, but creating strong, unique passwords for all your critical accounts is really the best way to keep your personal and financial information safe. This is especially true in the age of widespread corporate breaches, where a database breach can reveal tens of thousands of user passwords. If you reuse your passwords, an attacker could take the leaked data from an attack and use it to log in to your other accounts. Our best tips: use a password manager to help you save and create strong passwords for all your accounts.
- Enhance the security of your network. Now that your login details are more secure, make sure your connections are secure. When you're at home or at work, probably usesrouter with a password that encrypts your data. But when you're on the road, you might be tempted to use free, public Wi-Fi. The problem with public Wi-Fi is that it's often not secure. This means that it is relatively easy for a hacker to gain access to your device or information. That's why you should consider investing in a virtual private network (VPN). A VPN is software that creates a secure connection over the Internet so you can connect securely from anywhere.
- Use a firewall. Even if your network is secure, you should still use a firewall. This is an electronic barrier that prevents unauthorized access to your computers and devices and is often included with integrated software security. Using a firewall ensures that all devices connected to your network are secure, including Internet of Things (IoT) devices such as smart thermostats and web cameras. This is important as many IoT devices are not equipped with security measures, giving hackers a vulnerable entry point into your entire network.
- Click smart. Now that you have smart technology measures in place, make sure you don't cause danger by being careless clicks. Many of today's online threats are based on phishing or social engineering. This happens when you disclose personal or sensitive information for fraudulent purposes. Spam emails, bogus “free” offers, clickbait, online quizzes and more use these tactics to trick you into clicking on dangerous links or giving up your personal information. Always be wary of offers that sound too good to be true or ask for too much information.
- Become a selective separator. These days, there are many opportunities to share our personal information online. Just be careful what you share, especially when it comes to your identity. This can potentially be used to impersonate you or to guess your passwords and logins.
- Protect your mobile phone. Our laptops can be just as vulnerable to cyber threats as our laptops. In fact, mobile phones face new risks, such as dangerous applications and dangerous links sent via text message. Be careful when clicking, do not reply to messages from strangers and download applications only from official app stores after first reading other users' reviews. Make sure your security software is enabled on your mobile phone, as are your computers and other devices.
- Practice on Safe Surfing & Shopping. When shopping online or visiting websites for online banking or other sensitive transactions, always make sure the website address starts with “https”, rather than just “http”, and has a icon padlock in the URL field. This indicates that the site is secure and uses encryption to discover your data so that it cannot be intercepted by others. Also, watch out for websites that have misspellings or bad grammar in their addresses. They could be copies of legitimate websites.
- Stay informed. Keep all your software up to date with the latest security updates. Turn on automatic updates so you don't have to think about it and make sure your security software is set to run regular scans.
- Look for the latest scams. Cyber-threats are constantly evolving, so make sure you know what to look out for. Currently, "ransomware" is on the rise. This happens when an attacker threatens to lock you out of all your files unless you agree to pay a ransom. Stay informed of this and other threats by staying informed.
- Keep your safety. Always be careful about what you do on the Internet, the websites you visit and what you share. Use complete security software and make sure you back up your data on a regular basis in case something goes wrong. By taking precautions, you can save yourself from headaches later.
