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CERN has approved a new 100 km long particle accelerator

Aiming to learn as much as possible about the Higgs particle, CERN approved plans for a huge $ 100 billion particle accelerator worth $ 23 billion.

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CERN approved the plans to build a new particle accelerator, with a budget of $ 23 billion, with a circumference of 100 kilometers. The new accelerator will do it current of 27 kilometers to look like his little sister.

Ο νέος επιταχυντής θα ονομάζεται Future Circular Collider (FCC) και θα συνθλίβει σωματίδια με πάνω από 100 TeV ενέργειας (ο υπάρχον ει 16 TeV) για να δημιουργήσει πολλά περισσότερα μυστήρια μποζόνια Higgs, που εντοπίστηκαν για for the first time since CERN in 2012. He the new accelerator will become the key to helping physicists learn more about dark matter and its other mysteries Standard Standard of physics.

In the corresponding press release, the CERN board states: "Such a thing "It would produce plenty of Higgs bosons in a very clean environment, it would make dramatic progress in mapping the different interactions of the Higgs boson with other particles, and it would allow extremely high precision measurements."

Until now and until the new accelerator is built, CERN has as its current priority the completion of the current accelerator (LHC) upgrade with NbSn superconducting magnets. This would create many more collisions than the LHC can now, increasing the chances of seeing Higgs bosons and other rare particles.

The future accelerator will be built in two stages. In the first stage it will be able to crush electrons and positrons to maximize the production of Higgs bosons so that scientists can obtain more accurate data on the particles. In the second stage it will be transformed into a 100 TeV proton accelerator that will collide with other protons, and will be designed to create new particles that could expand or even replace the Standard Template of physics.

The goal is to start construction of the new tunnel by 2038, but there is a huge hurdle: money. The new project is so expensive that CERN will need to seek funding των κρατών μελών της ΕΕ. Αντ'αυτού, μπορεί να χρειαστεί να δημιουργήσει έναν παγκόσμιο οργανισμό που να περιλαμβάνει τις ΗΠΑ, την Κίνα και την Ιαπωνία.

Πιθανά να γίνει μία σκληρή διαπραγμάτευση, ειδικά καθώς ο νέος επιταχυντής δεν έχει τόσο σαφή στόχο όπως και ο υπάρχον επιταχυντής LHC. Ωστόσο, η φυσική των σωματιδίων και το Καθιερωμένο Πρότυπο απαί την επικύρωση των θεωριών. Γνωρίζουμε ότι ο μόνος τρόπος για να βρούμε απαντήσεις είναι με το πείραμα και το μόνο μέρος για να τις βρούμε, είναι εκεί όπου δεν είμαστε σε θέση να κοιτάξουμε ακόμη.

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Written by Dimitris

Dimitris hates on Mondays .....

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