A new European Union antitrust law defines that the gatekeepers, i.e. the administrators of the major online platforms (such as Apple, Google, Microsoft, etc.) should allow the installation third-party applications.
The new Digital Markets Act (DMA) also states that users should have access to these applications (read-λήψη) and from services other than those of the gatekeeper, i.e. from the App Store in the case of Apple.
So we could see an increase in new app stores on iOS just like we have on Android and Windows, like Amazon's App Store, Google Play Store, Microsoft Store, F-Droid.
But the new law will not end there. It will also require gatekeepers to allow users to choose whether they want to set another download app or the regular Store they recommend as their default choice their. Companies should also ensure that users can easily change the default app.
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The law gives some leeway to companies for reasons security. If a company finds that a third-party app or store compromises the integrity of its hardware or operating system, it will be allowed to take action against those apps. This means Apple could block malicious apps and/or remove them automatically.
The press release for the DMA is available from here.
The DMA will move into the implementation phase from 2 May 2023. It requires gatekeepers to share its core services platformto the European Commission by July 3, 2023. All companies will have to comply with the DMA requirements by March 6, 2024.
