In continuation of the publications about the European Commission's new requirements to Apple in the context of the Digital Markets Regulation, Paal Aaserudseter Sales Engineer and Evangelist at Check Point Norway said:
The EU's enforcement of the Digital Market Regulation (DMA) and its recent move to "force" Apple to open up the iOS operating system to competing companies and third-party developers marks a huge change in the way iOS works.
Under the Digital Markets Regulation (DMA), Apple's iOS is classified as a “gatekeeper” and is required to ensure interoperability with third-party hardware and services, such as watches, headsets and headsets (VR). The EU is now focused on ensuring that Apple allows third-party developers access to iOS features, such as notifications and device pairing, in a transparent and fair manner.
But it doesn't stop there. The EU is also forcing Apple to open the Appstore to third parties, which is a concern as Apple will no longer control the app privacy and security ecosystem. (It will look like Google Play store = Less security and privacy.)
While this decision is intended to foster innovation and healthy competition, it raises many privacy concerns for iOS users. Apple's ecosystem is designed to tightly control access to its software and hardware, primarily for privacy and security reasons.
By allowing deeper integration with third-party devices and services, Apple argues that the risk of security breaches increases. Apple has built its reputation around user privacy, which it often touts as a differentiator from the competition, but how it uses data remains largely unknown.
In response to the EU's actions, Apple stressed that opening up access could give malicious users more opportunities to compromise user data and that we could see a large increase in malicious apps on the Appstore.
For Check Point, this is an opportunity to better integrate Harmony Mobile with iOS, offering even better security.
A big privacy risk is that third-party devices or apps may not adhere to the same strict data protection standards that Apple enforces on its own ecosystem. This could lead to an increase in the number of apps or devices that collect more personal data from users than expected, such as location data, health information or sensitive communication content. Without Apple's full control, the effectiveness of its privacy protections, such as app tracking transparency or data encryption, may be reduced.
On the other hand, proponents of the Digital Markets Regulation (DMA) argue that more competition can lead to better privacy-focused alternatives, as third-party developers will have the opportunity to develop innovative solutions within Apple's ecosystem. However, it remains to ensure that new players adhere to high security standards, which I see as a significant risk.
This change could expose iOS users to increased privacy risks, undermining Apple's longstanding commitment to privacy and security.