NIST the new standards for passwords

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST from National of Standards and Technology) είναι μια κυβερνητική υπηρεσία των ΗΠΑ που δημοσιεύει συστάσεις για την ασφάλεια στον κυβερνοχώρο. Η υπηρεσία released the new version of the Digital Identity Guidelines and below you will find a summary.

The new Guidelines address many code issues with new recommendations. The overall goal is to make passwords more secure.

Let's take a look at the new security recommendations.

Suggestions for new passwords

Logical password rules:

  • Verifiers and CSPs SHOULD require passwords to be at least eight characters long and MUST require passwords to be at least 15 characters long.
  • Authenticators and CSPs MUST allow a maximum password length of at least 64 characters.
  • Verifiers and CSPs MUST accept all ASCII characters and the space character in passwords.
  • Verifiers and CSPs MUST accept Unicode characters in passwords. Each Unicode code point MUST count as a single character when evaluating password length.
  • Verifiers and CSPs MUST NOT enforce other composition rules (eg require mixtures of different types of characters) for passwords.
  • Verifiers and CSPs They MUST NOT require users to change passwords periodicallyHowever, verifiers MUST enforce a change if there is evidence of the authentication tool.
  • Authenticators and CwSPs MUST NOT allow the subscriber to store a hint that is accessible to someone who is not authenticated.
  • Verifiers and CSPs MUST NOT ask subscribers to use knowledge-based authentication (KBA) (eg “What was the name of your first pet?”) or security questions during passwords.
  • Verifiers MUST verify the entire password submitted (ie, do not truncate it).

https://pages.nist.gov/800-63-4/sp800-63b.html

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giorgos

Written by giorgos

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