Secret Service buys location data (no warrant)

A growing number of law enforcement agencies, including the US Secret Service, are buying data that usually requires a warrant, according to a publication, and at least one U.S. senator wants to stop them.

Secret Service paid about $ 2 million in 2017-2018 to a company called Babel Street to use the Locate X service, according to a document (PDF) held by Vice Motherboard. The agreement describes what kind of content, training and customer support Babel Street is required to provide to the Secret Service.

Locate X provides location data collected and sorted by many applications, Reported the technology site Protocol earlier in 2020. The μπορούν να "σχεδιάσουν έναν ψηφιακό φράκτη γύρω από μια ή μια περιοχή, να εντοπίσουν κινητές συσκευές που βρίσκονταν σε αυτήν την περιοχή και να δουν πού έχουν ταξιδέψει αυτές οι συσκευές" τους τελευταίους μήνες, ανέφερε το Protocol.

The of the Department of Homeland Security, appear to have purchased access to the cell phone tracking service for investigations, Reported The Wall Street Journal in February. In June, the WSJ Reported also that the government bought access to location data through commercial databases.

Οι ιδιωτικές εταιρείες μπορούν να συγκεντρώνουν, να αγοράζουν, να πουλήσουν και να ανταλλάξουν όλα τα είδη των ευαίσθητων δεδομένων του χρήστη, με πολύ λίγους περιορισμούς - και το κάνουν.

All kinds of mobile applications collect location data, both legally and illegally, and then sell it to data intermediaries. Data intermediaries are theoretically anonymous, but in practice they are easily identifiable.

The New York Times in 2018 they showed how easy it is to track a person throughout their daily life using a single data collection company.

"Η βάση δεδομένων που επανεξετάστηκε από τους The Times - ένα δείγμα πληροφοριών που συγκεντρώθηκαν το 2017 - αποκαλύπτει τα ταξίδια των ανθρώπων με εκπληκτική λεπτομέρεια, ακριβείς τοποθεσίες που σε ορισμένες περιπτώσεις ενημερώθηκαν περισσότερες από 14.000 φορές την ημέρα", ανέφερε τότε η εφημερίδα.

Οι εφαρμογές δεν είναι οι μόνες που συλλέγουν και πωλούν αυτές τις πληροφορίες. Και οι τέσσερις Αμερικάνικες εταιρείες πάροχοι κινητής τηλεφωνίας (Verizon, AT&T, and T-) were caught selling customers' location data without their consent in 2018 and 2019.

Law enforcement agencies are required to have a warrant for obtaining location data from an individual's mobile phone, as ruled by the US Supreme Court in 2018.
However, at present no one is preventing the Authorities from buying whatever information they want from the existing market. Senator Ron Wyden told Vice that this needs to change.

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Written by giorgos

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