TotalRecall breaks Microsoft's secure Recall

Recall, Windows 11's flagship AI feature, was released in 2024 alongside the first wave of Copilot+ computers. Users met the feature with a fair amount of skepticism, which later turned into a lot of trouble for Microsoft when security researchers showed how easy it was to extract all of a user's data.

This forced Microsoft to recall or recall the feature and re-release it months later with new security measures.

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But even these security measures are not enough.

A recently updated tool, aptly named TotalRecall, proves that the data captured by Windows Recall remains insecure.

Alexander Hagenah published his application on GitHub, revealing that although Recall information appears to be stored securely, the way Windows 11 delivers the data is very easy to crack, and Microsoft has no problem with that.

The updated version of TotalRecall, which is now publicly available, uses the AIXHost.exe process to obtain all the application snapshots. The researcher explains that “the process that renders the Recall timeline has no PPL, AppContainer, or code integrity enforcement, which allows code injection and data extraction once the user authenticates with Windows Hello.

The idea is to stay in the background, wait for the user to authenticate (let's say you want to use Recall as intended), and then suck up your data without any problems.

Alexander Hagenah submitted his findings to Microsoft before making them public, but the company stated that TotalRecall is not a security bypass or vulnerability.

TotalRecall Reloaded is now publicly available and can be obtained from GitHub.


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