Security researchers warn of a new family of malware currently targeting mobile phone users and quietly signing them up for legitimate premiums services.
Named WAPDropper, the malware is a multi-functional dropper that can deliver malware and uses technology μηχανικής εκμάθησης για να παρακάμψει τις προκλήσεις CAPTCHA που χρησιμοποιούν picture.
Cybersecurity Check Point spotted WAPDropper in a recent campaign and found that it was enrolling its victims in premium services from legitimate telecommunications providers in Malaysia and Thailand.
Η analysis του κακόβουλου λογισμικού αποκάλυψε ότι διαθέτει δύο λειτουργικές μονάδες, που μπορούν να κατεβάσουν και να τρέξουν άλλο κακόβουλο λογισμικό σε μια συσκευή που έχει παραβιαστεί.
In the case of WAPDropper, there is a module that is responsible for it recovery malware in a second stage from the command and control server and another module to acquire the premium dialer.
The plan for scammers to make money is simple: many calls to premium numbers charge the victim's account.
CAPTCHA bypass
According to Check Point, WAPDropper administrators use a common tactic, integrating malware into applications available from unofficial stores.
Once on the victim's device, the malware communicates with the command and control server (C2) to download the program that makes the premium calls.
In one technical reference , the researchers report that the malware activity starts with collecting details from the infected device:
- Device ID
- MAC address
- Subscriber ID
- Device model
- List of all installed applications
- List of services running
- Top activity package name
- The screen is on
- Notifications for this application are enabled
- This application can design overlays
- Amount of free storage available
- Total amount of RAM and available RAM
- List of applications outside the system
Then a web viewer starts to load landing pages for premium services and make a subscription.
Εάν υπάρχει CAPTCHA που χρησιμοποιεί εικόνα, η Check Point αναφέρει ότι το WAPDropper χρησιμοποιεί τις υπηρεσίες μιας κινεζικής εταιρείας που ονομάζεται "Super Eagle", η οποία παρέχει λύσεις αναγνώρισης εικόνας που βασίζονται σε τεχνολογία μηχανικής μάθησης.