Installing the Windows 10 from bootable USB stick: Οι μέρες που καίγαμε DVD για να εγκαταστήσουμε ένα λειτουργικό σύστημα έχουν περάσει προ πολλού. Σήμερα η εγκατάσταση γίνεται εύκολα από ένα USB που είναι πολύ πιο βολικό καθώς η ταχύτητα εγκατάστασης, είναι πολύ πιο γρήγορα από ότι η εγκατάσταση από ένα DVD. Ας δούμε πώς μπορείτε να περάσετε το Windows 10 setup σε ένα bootable USB stick. Εάν αυτή τη στιγμή έχετε σύστημα με Windows 8, τότε θα χρειαστείτε λογισμικό τρίτων όπως το 7-Zip archiver to extract the contents of Windows 10 from the ISO file.
Caution! All the data from the USB flash drive will be deleted, hold a backup of your files before proceeding.
For starters, you need to unzip the ISO file. In Windows 7, use the free and open source 7-zip archiver or install Virtual CloneDrive software which is also free. It will create a virtual disk from which you will open the ISO images to view the files it contains as a regular DVD disc.
In Windows 8 and Windows 8.1, you don't need any third-party software to open and edit the contents of the USB flash drive ISO. Windows 8 and Windows 8.1 have built-in support for ISO images. Just double-click the ISO and Windows 8 will create a virtual DVD disc inside the "This PC" folder. Then simply copy and paste the files from the virtual DVD disc to your USB stick.
Important note: You can not create a Windows 10 bootable USB stick in 64-bit (x64) from a 32-bit (x86) version of Windows. Use 64-bit version to create a 64-bit USB stick. However, you can create a 32-bit (x86) USB disk from the 64-bit version of Windows.
Download Windows 10 if you do not have it, as described here: Download Windows 10 Preview
Open one line εντολών με δικαιώματα διαχειριστή "Command Prompt (Admin). " Δεξί κλικ στην κάτω αριστερή γωνία της οθόνης σας και επιλέξτε το όπως στην παρακάτω εικόνα
Type the following command:
diskpart
Diskpart is a console utility for disk management in Windows by default. It allows you to run all disk management functions from the command line.
Connect your USB stick.
Type the following at the diskpart command prompt:
list disk
It will show you all of your disks, along with the USB stick attached. Note the drive number with the USB stick.
Now you have to select your USB drive in the diskpart. Type the following, at #, type the USB number that appeared with the list disk command:
sele disk #
Because repeat is always helpful: Where # is the number of the USB stick.
Then type the following command:
clean
This will erase all data from your USB drive.
Note: You can skip this step if you are an advanced user and you know that your USB stick is in the correct file system. If you are not sure, better delete partitions and data.
Then type the following command:
create prime part
The command will create a primary apartment to save your data.
You will now need to configure this partition. Use the following command:
format quick
Then type the following command:
active
The command will cause your USB stick to be able to accept the bootloader.
You are done with diskpart. Type "exit" to leave. You will be returned to the command prompt - do not close it.
Double-click the ISO image if you are using Windows 8 to open and copy all files from the ISO image of Windows 10 to the USB stick. This will take a few minutes, depending on the speed of your USB flash drive.
If you are using Windows 7, open the Windows 10 ISO with 7-Zip and extract all the files to your USB stick.
And finally: we need to write a bootloader for the USB stick. Suppose your ISO has the drive letter, D: and is in the This PC / Computer folder, and your USB stick has the drive letter E:
Type the following command at the command prompt:
D: \ Boot \ Bootsect / NT60 E: / force / mbr
This will write the cm sectormovements NT6 for your USB stick. Replace the letters we use in the example with the letters present in your operating system.
That's it! Now you can use this USB stick to install Windows 10 on any computer that supports USB boot.
PS Once you've created the bootable USB drive by writing the boot sector, as long as you don't format the drive, you can simply delete all the files on it and copy newer files from future updated ISOs e.g. you can do it when Windows 10 will reach the RTM stage.
