A new strain of mobile ransomware abuses the notification mechanisms “incoming call” and the “Home” button to lock screens on Android devices.
Under the name AndroidOS / MalLocker.B, ransomware is hidden in Android applications that are offered for download from online forums and third party websites.
Like most ransomware for Android, MalLocker.B does not actually encrypt the victim's files, but prevents access to the rest of the phone.
Once installed, the ransomware takes over the phone's screen and prevents the user from leaving the screen displaying the ransom note. The note is designed to look like message by local law enforcement and tells users that they have committed a crime and must pay a fine.
The ransomware uses a two-part mechanism to display the ransom note.
The first part abuses the "incoming call" alert. She is the mode που ενεργοποιείται για τις εισερχόμενες κλήσεις εμφανίζει λεπτομέρειες από αυτόν που καλεί και το MalLocker. Το χρησιμοποιεί για να εμφανίσει ένα παράθυρο που καλύπτει ολόκληρη την region of the screen with details about the incoming call.
The second part abuses the "onUserLeaveHint ()" function. This feature is used when users want to push an application into the background to switch to a new application. Activated when you press the Home or Recents buttons. MalLocker.B abuses this feature to reset the ransom note and prevent the user from changing screen or opening another application.
