Windows 10: Vulnerabilities in Dell drivers

A security researcher has identified several vulnerabilities in a driver that has been installed on millions of Dell Windows systems over the past 12 years. These vulnerabilities can allow an attacker to escalate privileges.

The vulnerability (CVE-2021-21551) in Dell's DBUtil Windows driver is found in All-in-One and 2-in-1 systems.

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Dell, on the other hand, issued the security advisory DSA-2021-088: Dell Client Platform Security Update for an Insufficient Access Control Vulnerability in the Dell dbutil Driver and in the FAQ it states:

Dell dbutil_2_3.sys driver contains access control vulnerabilities, which could lead to escalation of privileges, denial of service or disclosure of information. Local user access authentication required.

The vulnerability (CVE-2021-21551) is present in the dbutil_2_3.sys driver and has received a severity score of 8 (out of 10). The driver may be installed on almost any Dell system running the Windows operating system if the firmware, Dell Command Update, Dell Update, Alienware Update, Dell System Inventory Agent, or Dell Platform Tags utility packages were used.

Kasif Dekel, a security researcher at SentinelOne, announced the following vulnerabilities, listed as CVE-2021-21551, but did not disclose all the details, for obvious reasons.

  • CVE-2021-21551: Local Elevation Of Privileges # 1 - Memory corruption
  • CVE-2021-21551: Local Elevation Of Privileges # 2 - Memory corruption
  • CVE-2021-21551: Local Elevation Of Privileges # 3 - Lack of input validation
  • CVE-2021-21551: Local Elevation Of Privileges # 4 - Lack of input validation
  • CVE-2021-21551: Denial Of Service - Code logic issue

These vulnerabilities are not considered very critical, because an attacker who tries to exploit them must have already compromised the computer. However, they allow malicious users and malware to remain on the infected system.


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