Microsoft announced today that GW-BASIC is now open code. In 1983, Microsoft released GW-BASIC for the IBM PC XT and compatibles. GW-BASIC is a BASIC interpreter derived from IBM's Advanced BASIC / BASICA.
You can see the Microsoft GW-BASIC source code on GitHub. The Source Code of GW-BASIC is written in assembly language.
According to Microsoft releases the code of GW-Basic because this code has been the source language of the 10 assembly language since 1983 February 8088 and must be open for historical reference and educational purposes. This means that they will not allow it to be modified and exploited in any way.
In addition to GW-BASIC and back in 2014, the Microsoft had released MS-DOS as part of a partnership with the Computer History Museum. In 2018, Microsoft reopened MS-DOS to GitHub. The new files there contain the original source code and compiled binaries files for MS-DOS 1,25 and MS-DOS 2.0.