According to an unprecedented movement, the FBI trying to protect hundreds of infected computers used the hacker's tools to breach them.
The violation, which affected tens of thousands of clients of Microsoft Exchange Servers around the world, it reportedly left a series of backdoors that could allow any hacker to get back into those systems. The FBI took advantage of this by using these same web shells/backdoors to remotely delete them, an operation the agency reports was successful.
"The FBI carried out the removal by issuing a web shell command on the server, which was designed to cause the server to delete the web shell on its own," the Justice Department said in a statement.
The strange thing is that the owners of these Microsoft Exchange Servers probably do not yet know about the involvement of the FBI. The Justice Department said it was simply "trying to warn" some landlords who could help.
All this was done with the full approval of the Texas court, and you can read the warrant search and confiscation from here.
It will be interesting to see if this move loses precedent for future responses to large hacks.
Of course it makes me wonder how many owners are angry and how grateful the FBI is.
The FBI reports that thousands of systems were patched by their owners before the remote backdoor removal operation began, and that it only removed "web shells that could have been used to maintain and escalate an unauthorized access on USA Networks.”
"Today's court-ordered removal of malicious web shells demonstrates the Department's commitment to end all piracy using all legal tools, not just prosecution," said a statement from Assistant Attorney General John C. Demers of the Department of Homeland Security. Security of the Ministry of Justice. .
Today is Patch Tuesday, by the way, and Microsoft security update in April 2021 includes new fixes for Exchange Server vulnerabilities.