The United team States Computer Emergency readiness (US-CERT) published a new zero-day which affects the Microsoft Windows 8, 10, and Server operating systems.
US-CERT states:
Microsoft Windows contains a memory corruption bug in handling SMB traffic, which can allow a remote intruder without authentication to cause service denial or potentially run arbitrary code on a vulnerable system.
Attackers using this Zero-Day can cause denial of service (DoS) attacks against Windows versions containing the bug. So vulnerable devices can connect to malicious SMBs. US-CERT reports that there is a possibility that vulnerability can also be exploited to perform arbitrary code with Windows Core privileges.
The vulnerability description reports additional information:
Windows fails to properly handle traffic from a malicious server. In particular, Windows does not correctly handle a server response that contains too many bytes following the structure defined by the SMB2 TREE_CONNECT Response. With the connection on a malicious SMB server, the vulnerable Windows system may display the BSOD (Blue Screen of Death) with error of Mrxsmb20.sys. It is unclear at this point whether this vulnerability can be exploited beyond a denial-of-service attack. We have confirmed the crash with fully patched Windows 10 and Windows 8.1 client systems.
US-CERT has confirmed the vulnerability in fully patched Windows 8.1 and Windows 10 client systems. The website Bleeping Computer reports that a researcher security PythonResponder claims that the vulnerability affects both Windows Server 2012 and 2016.
There is currently no official confirmation that Windows Servers are affected by the vulnerability.
US-CERT classifies vulnerability to the highest severity rating (10), and it is worth noting that Microsoft has not released any security updates yet.
US-CERT, on the other hand, recommends blocking all outgoing SMB connections on the TCP port 139 and 445, and UDP 137 and 138 from the local WAN network.
To find out if your version of Windows has any SMB connections, do the following:
- In search, type Powershell, right-click the icon and open as administrator.
- Confirm the UAC to appear
- and run the Get-SmbConnection command.